ISO INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 24617-2 Secondedition 2020-12 Languageresourcemanagement- Semanticannotationframework (SemAF)一 Part 2: Dialogue acts Gestion des ressources langagieres-Cadre d'annotation semantique (SemAF) - Partie2:Actesdedialogue Reference number ISO24617-2:2020(E) Tso ISO2020 IS024617-2:2020(E) COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT IS02020 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in anyform or by anymeans,electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,or posting on the internet or an intranet,without prior written permission.Permission can be requested from either IsO at the address beloworIso'smemberbodyinthecountryoftherequester. ISO copyrightoffice CP401.Ch.deBlandonnet8 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva Phone:+41227490111 Email:[email protected] Website:www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii Is02020-Allrightsreserved IS024617-2:2020(E) Contents Page Foreword Introduction. ..vi 1 Scope. .1 2 Normativereferences .1 3 Termsanddefinitions .1 4 Use cases .5 5 Basicconceptsandmetamodel .6 5.1 Dialogue acts. .6 5.2 Dependencerelations 8' 5.3 Rhetorical relations. .9 5.4 Qualifiers. .11 5.5 Metamodel .11 6 Multifunctionality,multidimensionalityandsegmentation .11 6.1 Multifunctionality .11 6.2 Multidimensionalityand dimensions .13 6.3 Segmentation. .14 7 Specification ofthe annotation scheme .15 7.1 Overview .15 7.2 Dimensions .15 7.2.1 Overview .15 7.2.2 Taskand TaskManagement .16 7.2.3 Auto-FeedbackandAllo-Feedback .16 7.2.4 Turn Management ..16 7.2.5 TimeManagement. .16 7.2.6 Discourse Structuring .17 7.2.7 SocialObligationsManagement .17 7.2.8 Own-andPartnerCommunicationManagement .17 7.2.9 Contact Management .17 7.3 Communicativefunctions .17 7.3.1 Overview. .17 7.3.2 General-purposefunctions .19 7.3.3 Dimension-specificfunctions .20 7.3.4 Responsivecommunicativefunctions .21 7.4 Functionalandfeedbackdependences 22 7.5 Qualifiers .22 8 TheDialogueAct MarkupLanguage (DiAML) 23 8.1 Overview. .23 8.2 Abstractsyntax .24 8.3 Concrete syntax .24 8.4 Semantics. .26 9 Extensionandcustomization 27 9.1 Overview .27 9.2 Simplifyingtheannotationscheme:optionsandselections .27 9.3 Extendingtheannotationscheme:triple-layeredplug-insandinterfaces 28 AnnexA(normative)FormalspecificationofDiAML .30 AnnexB(normative)DiAML-XMLtechnicalschema .36 AnnexC(normative)DatacategoriesforDiAMLconcepts ..40 AnnexD(informative)Plug-insforsemanticcontentandotherenrichments ..62 IS02020-All rightsreserved ii IS024617-2:2020(E) AnnexE (informative)Annotationguidelinesandexamples .73 Bibliography .92 iv IS02020-All rights reserved IS024617-2:2020(E) Foreword Iso(the InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)isaworldwidefederationofnational standards bodies (iso memberbodies).The work ofpreparing International Standards isnormallycarried out throughIsOtechnical committees.Each memberbodyinterested ina subjectfor which a technical committeehas been established has the right to be represented on that committee.International organizations,governmental and non-governmental, in liaisonwith iso,alsotakepartin thework. ISOcollaboratesclosely withthe InternationalElectrotechnical Commission (IEC)on all matters of electrotechnicalstandardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in theISo/IEcDirectives,Part 1.Inparticular,the differentapproval criteria neededforthe differenttypes of iso documents should benoted.This document was drafted in accordance withthe editorialrulesoftheiso/lEcDirectives,Part2(seewww.iso.org/directives). Attention isdrawnto thepossibilitythatsomeoftheelements ofthis document maybethe subjectof patent rights.Iso shall not be held responsiblefor identifying any or all such patent rights.Details of anypatentrightsidentifiedduringthedevelopmentofthedocumentwillbeintheIntroductionand/or on the iso listof patentdeclarations received (see www.iso.org/patents)