BS IS0 19130-1:2018 BSl Standards Publication Imperial College London, Version corre Geographic information - Imagery sensor models for geopositioning Part 1: Fundamentals bsi. BS IS0 19130-1:2018 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of IS0 19130-1:2018. It supersedes DD ISO/TS 19130:2010, which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/36, Geographic information. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. @ The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018 ISBN 978 0 580 97470 0 ICS35.240.70 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2018. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Textaffected BS IS0 19130-1:2018 INTERNATIONAL ISO STANDARD 19130-1 First edition 2018-09-17 Geographic information Imagery sensor models for geopositioning Part 1: Fundamentals Information géographique - Modeles de capteurs d'images et géopositionnement Partie 1: Principes de base Reference number IS0 19130-1:2018(E) OSI @IS02018 BS ISO 19130-1:2018 IS0 19130-1:2018(E) , Version correct as of 07/09/2018 I College London, Imperial Licensed copy: Imperial College , COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT IS0 2018, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior writtenpermission.Permission canberequestedfromeitherIsOattheaddressbelow orIso'smemberbodyinthecountryof the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 . CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 [email protected] www.iso.org i @ IS0 2018 - All rights reserved BS IS0 19130-1:2018 IS0 19130-1:2018 Contents Page Foreword ..V Introduction. ...vi 1 Scope. , Version correct as of 07/09/2018 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms ..11 5 Conformance ..12 6 Notation ..13 7 Image geopositioning: Overview and common elements ..13 7.1 General ..13 7.2 Type of geopositioning information. ..14 7.3 Calibration data ..15 .15 7.3.1 General 7.3.2 Geometric calibration .15 7.3.3 Radiometric calibration .. 15 , Imperial College London, 7.4 Ground control points. ..16 7.4.1 General. ..16 7.4.2 Control point types .16 7.4.3 Control point schema ..17 8 Physical Sensor Models. .18 8.1 Sensor types. .18 8.1.1 General. ..18 8.1.2 Frame sensor ..19 8.1.3 Pushbroom sensor. 20 8.1.4 Whiskbroom sensor. 21 8.1.5 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) 22 8.2 Physical Sensor Model approach.. 24 8.2.1 Physical Sensor Model introduction 24 8.2.2 Physical Sensor Model parameters 24 8.2.3 Interior sensor parameters 24 8.2.4 Exterior sensor/platform parameters 25 8.2.5 Ground-to-image function. .26 8.2.6 Image-to-ground function. 28 8.2.7 Error propagation 29 8.2.8 Adjustable model parameters. 29 8.3 Quality associated with Physical Sensor Models 29 8.4 Physical Sensor Model metadata. 30 8.4.1 General. 30 8.4.2 Overview of the Physical Sensor Model schema 31 8.5 Location and orientation 31 8.5.1 Overview. .31 8.5.2 Position. .32 8.5.3 Attitude .33 8.5.4 Dynamics .34 8.5.5 Position and orientation of a sensor relative to the platform 35 8.6 Sensor parameters. 36 8.6.1 SD_SensorParameters 36 8.6.2 Detector array 37 8.6.3 Sensor system and operation. ..38 8.6.4 SD_OpticsOperation .39 8.6.5 Distortion correction .40 @ IS0 2018 - All rights reserved ii BS IS0 19130-1:2018 IS0 19130-1:2018 Contents Page Foreword ..V Introduction. ...vi 1 Scope. , Ver